Bread – the purpose of sugar in baking plain bread

bread

My recipe says 1 tablespoon of sugar per loaf.

This seems like too small an amount for flavor.

The recipe is as follows:

  • 3 cups flour
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 2 teaspoons active-dry yeast
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 2 tablespoons oil
  • 1 cup water
  • knead, wait 1 hr, knead again, wait 1.25 hr, bake for 30min @ 350

Is this for flavor, or is there another purpose?

Best Answer

Sugar has a few effects in bread:

  • It helps make it soft and tender by absorbing some of the water and slowing down the formation of gluten strands.

  • It feeds the yeast, resulting in a faster rise.

  • Via caramelisation, it aids in the browning of the crust.

  • It acts as a preservative, keeping the bread fresher for longer (though 1tbsp probably doesn't make a lot of difference).

  • It does have some effect on the flavour.