air-conditioningnoiseoutdoor
I recently bought a brand new house which has new AC unit. but the outdoor AC unit constantly makes the loud humming noise which also vibrates refrigerant pipe. see the attached video link. what could be the problem?? Is this humming noise is normal??
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1arvnQP6-KxBKUqhklRQq9QCtNPBq9Nyh?usp=sharing
Thank you in advance
The usual culprit is resonance. Your pump vibrates at a particular frequency, and while the mountings are usually damped using rubber bushings enough vibration passes to the floor/wall that anything else nearby that resonates at that frequency will vibrate if not fixed securely.
Ducting should be your first check, but also floor boards, drywall panels, or anything really.
The compressor noise in your video is not normal.
Some of the possibilities for this noise are:
Non-Condensables
Things that can't condense, such as moisture, ambient air, etc. can make a compressor chatter like that because it is trying to compress something that doesn't want to compress.
Ask an HVAC Technician to recover, evacuate, and recharge your unit to eliminate the chances of non-condensables being present in the system. Refrigerant filter installation would also help.
Compressor Bearings
Sometimes compressors aren't pre-charged with oil from the factory. That could an oversight on the manufacturer, or the contractor that did the installation. Most mini-splits however do come pre-charged with oil. What could also be a problem, is oil from your compressor has pumped itself throughout the system, and hasn't been able to return to the compressor.
This can be eliminated depending on how the line set is installed. Creating oil-traps is typically the best way to go - it prevents the oil from leaving the compressor. But there should only be one oil trap close to the unit in the line set. Additional traps throughout the system will trap oil and prevent it from going back into the system.
Oil is integral for keeping the bearings lubricated and from overheating. Friction will warp the bearings, and cause the spin of the compressor to make loud noises.
Non-Level Installation
If the outdoor unit is not installed level, then the compressor could be spinning on an uneven axis. This could also create noise, and will eventually warp bearings (if it is a compressor that has them) which creates even more noise.
High Amperage
Check the amperage of the power going into the compressor - not the entire unit. Make sure that it matches its amp rating. If it is too high, then it can start making noise because a by-product of electricity is heat. Heat causes metal expansion internally and can increase friction of delicate parts within the compressor - creating noise - warping bearings - etc.
As was mentioned in comments, this is natural. In the HVAC industry, we call it "sweat back." Meaning, you have heat transfer happening - it's doing its job. This is no different than setting a cold can of Coke onto the table, and seeing the condensation build up on the outside of the can.
If you don't like to see the drips, then installing more insulation (Armor Flex is a common term) on your line set will help a lot. Some technicians will even try to cover the service ports. Moisture will attract dirt. Dirt is an inconvenience on the service ports and if not removed prior to hooking up manifold gauges, can clog the gauges themselves.
Something else to consider is Slim Duct or SpeediChannel (those are brand names) but it protects your entire line set from the environment (and other mischievous creatures such as rodents and people). Here is an example:
It also has an aesthetic quality - it looks better on the outside of your home and can even be painted to match the color of your home.
Best Answer
A major part of the problem is the way the condenser is mounted. They are normally set on a concrete pad a few feet away from the house to facilitate air flow around the unit. Your condenser is mounted on steel brackets bolted into your foundation so the vibration, which every unit has, is transmitted right into your house. Check to see if there are any type of vibration mounts between the condenser and the brackets. Also check to make sure the foam or rubber pipe insulation completely covers the pipes.