Electrical – connect a 3 Pole on/off switch to 1phase 120v

electricalswitch

My scenario:

  • Installing new VFD (1phase 120v input with 3 phase output), 3 phase motor to Lathe
  • I want to install a disconnect or on/off switch between the house 120v plug outlet and the VFD input. So I'll plug the VFD into the 120v wall outlet, but I want a on/off or disconnect switch between plug and VFD so I can shut off power to lathe completely.

I'm looking at switches similar to this and to get over 20A, everything switch seems to be 3 pole.
Katko KU325

I'm going to need to figure out which is neutral in the power cord, right?

How can I make the 3 pole switch work?

Best Answer

You could use one contact, two, or all three.

If using more than one, you could put them in parallel to reduce amperage through each one, which would increase service life (however if any stick "on", you cannot turn the device off). Or you could wire them in series for a higher capacity to interrupt voltage (but if any stick "off", you cannot turn the device on). The latter is a better fail-safe.