Electrical – the functional difference between using a ground wire, and grounding to a fixture

electricalgroundingwiring

Is one method better than the other? How so?

In the possible event that one has both options at their disposal, which one should they choose?

An example where you would have both options at your disposal would be wiring a ceiling light fixture, where your feeder cable contains a ground wire, and there is also a ground clip on the fixture itself. You then have the choice of attaching the next light fixture's ground wire directly to the ground clip on the previous fixture, or you can pigtail off of the previous fixture's ground wire.

When I write ground wire, I am referring to the bare or green-insulated wire.

Best Answer

It makes no difference as to method of attaching the safety ground as long as the connection is:

a) Done so that the electrical wiring code is followed

b) The connection is reliable and will remain reliable

c) The reliability of the connection continues years into its service life

In any case most switches, outlets, light fixtures these days have separate safety ground screws or wire pigtails that are meant to be connected with the bare ground wire of the feeder cable in the electrical box.