Electrical – Why do the appliances show two sets of power consumption ratings and which one applies to the house

electricalkitchensoven

Aptos, CA, USA

I'm trying to determine how much power my electric oven is using (as part of a larger project to possibly upgrade our electrical service (with help from a licensed electrician of course).

When I check the sticker on the side, it has the following info:

VOLT           KW             HERTZ          
----           ---            ------
120/208        2.60           60
120/240        3.40           

The circuit going to it is dedicated from the breaker box and the breaker itself is rated for 60 amps (two 30 amps connected together).

How do I know which line item applies to me?

Best Answer

Assuming you have the split-phase power supply that is normal for residential settings in the United States, you should use the line item for 120/240V.

The 120/208V line is for 3-phase supplies, which you typically find in commercial or industrial settings (each leg of a 3-phase supply is 120V relative to the neutral, and is at a 120° phase difference to each of the other legs, so the voltage between them is 120V * sqrt(3) = 208V).