How to change a 1 2 light switch to a L1 L2 com light switch

lightingwiring

I am replacing the light switches in my house. This one has thrown me a bit, as it is labelled differently to the others.

The new switch (a BG Electrical Nexus 812-01) is on the left and the old one (of unknown manufacture) is on the right.

https://photos.app.goo.gl/Qi1eH9r5G99fc7Qf6

How do I wire the new switch? Do I just put both 1 wires into L1 and both 2 wires into L2? Should I also put the brown wires into common?

Best Answer

Since there are 3 switches involved, you have a ...

You know, I don't know what to call it in the UK. In the US we call it 4-way, but the UK has different names for these things. Regardless, the schematic looks like this:

enter image description here

Switch designations are USA naming. Diagram's 3-way is your 2-way.

As you can see, the operating principle of multi-way switching is that one traveler is live, and the other is not. Each of the switches exchanges the travelers - which is pretty easy to do on the ends.

You have the pictured new switch. And I imagine you've been using that all day in 1-way (plain) and 2-way (US: 3-way) switches on the ends.

But the middle is special. Here, exchanging the travelers requires 4 terminals - 2 travelers in, and 2 travelers out. Obviously the 2-way switch you have is simply not up to the task.

You will need to obtain the correct switch for that position.