Plumbing – How to fix a poor plumbing installation resulting in severe odor problems

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After reading this related question and checking that the wax seal is OK, I assume I have a problem with the trap, but where's the trap? The outline of the plumbing in my home (a bit simplified) is like this:

enter image description here

Legend:

  • Blue: the main pipe that comes from the bathroom to the city wastewater system through the house basement.
  • Yellow: City wastewater (I can't touch it).
  • Red: The problem.

Chronology:

  • When I bought the house, there was a bad smell in the bathroom. I assumed it was because nobody lived there for months.
  • After some weeks, the bad smell hadn't dissappeared, so I checked the bathroom (everything right), then I opened a manhole I found in my garden (the red part). I found it dry and had a strong bad smell.
  • After asking to a professional plumber, we decided to make a trap there with a pipe. Something like this:

enter image description here

  • This got rid of the bad smell for 3 months, but after it appeared again. Then we cleaned the strap and the bad smell dissappeared again for another 3 months.

Of course, that's not a good solution for 2 reasons:

  1. We have to clean the trap (at least) 4 times every year.
  2. Worst: after a couple of month the main pipe is full of water because it doesn't have enough slope. I'm afraid a day it can explode and flood the basement.

So, the question is: how can I fix this? There are no other traps in the house, should I make one? Or there is a simpler way to fix it?

Best Answer

On top of looking for a dried out trap I would check your vents. I had a squirrel build a nest in a vent pipe and plug it so when you flushed it pulled the water out of the other traps and let the smell in. I had to make a cap with vent holes to keep the little bugger out.

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