Potential Cause for these Bay Window Cracks in Victorian House in London

cracksuk

  • Two diagonal \ and / cracks at lower part of bay window.
  • Can not tell if they are visible from inside as there is wall paper.
  • None of the neighbours seems to have any cracks.
  • Crack width seems at most 1 mm as was unable to squeeze-in a 1p coin.
  • There appear to be no other cracks inside or at the back of the house.
  • There are also mirror fault lines in the window sill, but I suspect they are just countours of the three-part stonework; or are they?
  • The front "garden" has a weird open D ~ 30 mm metal pipe/tube sticking out upwards — looks like a super-short bin.
  • East London location.

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Best Answer

The cracks are caused by settlement, evident by the separation of the window sill and the wall. I suspect the settlement is caused by water. What you can do is 1) repair the concrete walkway and apply the flexible sealant to the concrete-wall joint, and 2) grade the ground, or correct the slope of the concrete walkway, to allow water to flow away from the building, also the downspout, if any.

After the corrective actions, patch the wall and monitor the situation. If the cracks reappear soon afterward, then you might need to contact a structural/geotechnical engineer to check/work on the foundation.

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