I am getting ready to install an Eco temp i12 tankless water heater. From what I have heard there is a possibility of cold air backdrafting through the direct vent and into the water heater, thus damaging the heat exchanger and ruining the unit. I plan to run about 10 feet of exhaust vent through my heated basement and then out the wall, will that prevent freezing air reaching the unit, since the cold air would have to travel through a warm pipe before reaching the unit? Does anyone else have experience with a tankless water heater in a cold climate? I live in Michigan.
Thanks for any input.
Water – I12 eccotemp tankless water heater
freezingheatertanklesswater
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Best Answer
A quick web search turns up some information. Obviously water heaters mounted outside require special handling. The Rinnai line has two lines of defense against freezing, including ceramic heaters and a mode that will run the combustion periodically to keep the unit warm. Naturally, the water lines still need to be insulated and heated to ensure against freezing.
These protections of course also work for indoor-mounted units. Other brands don't necessarily include these features though. It doesn't look like Eccotemp does.
I haven't bothered to read through their installation manual. However, guidance found on other sites suggest that as long as the air vent is at least 6' long in insulated space, this should be sufficient to prevent freezing from infiltration of outside air. So your 10' run is almost twice as long as you need to accomplish this.
Other things you can do to minimize the risk are:
Some useful/informative pages I found include:
https://www.mclayservices.com/blog/cold-outside-will-outdoor-tankless-hot-water-heater-still-work/
https://www.waterheaterleakinginfo.com/cold-weather/
https://propane.com/2018/09/17/eight-cold-climate-tips-for-tankless-water-heaters/
https://www.eccotemp.com/blog/tankless-water-heaters-indoor-vs-outdoor/