What is the difference, if any, between the meaning of "a view on" and "a view of"?
Example:
a new view of environmentalism
vs.
A new view on Environmentalism
Both can be found with more or less frequency on the web, and the same on Google Ngram
Learn English – “A view on” vs “a view of”
meaningmeaning-in-contextphrase-meaning
Related Solutions
This is a common construction, though we don't usually use "dog".
A bird's-eye view is an elevated view of an object from above, with a perspective as though the observer were a bird, often used in the making of blueprints, floor plans and maps.
Image from here.
"bug's-eye view" or "worm's-eye view"
A worm's-eye view is a view of an object from below, as though the observer were a worm; the opposite of a bird's-eye view. A worm's eye view is used commonly for third perspective, with one vanishing point on top, one on the left, and one on the right.
Image from here.
So, knowing these two (three) common terms, you should be able to guess that a "dog's-eye view" is a view from the point of view of a dog, about one or two feet off the ground.
Image from here
The only situation I can think of, as far as pictures are concerned, is that "opposite view" designates a projection (talking about 3-dimensional world shown on a 2-dimensional view) with the inverted viewing vector (usually the 'z' coordinate after the view transform).
For instance, a view from the top ("top view") might have the view from the bottom ("bottom view") as "opposite view". Another example, a front view would have the back view as its opposite. Those examples all talk about an object viewed from different sides.
It is also possible that the view of the environment by the "viewer" can be made opposite, although it's less likely. Imagine yourself taking a photo by pointing your camera in some direction. That direction is an infinite line crossing the center of your camera's objective lens. Now imagine turning around and pointing your camera in the opposite direction, but along the same line. That would also be an opposite view.
The phrase "opposite view" is really not common as far as pictures go. It's used more to describe an opinion almost diametrically opposed to some given opinion.
Best Answer
Although not every speaker might recognize or accept these distinctions, I would understand a view of to mean "understanding of" or "attitude towards" and a view on to mean "opinion with respect to".