Learn English – Grammar category for “either, neither, nor”

grammarneither-nor

I'm trying to think of a tag for "either, neither, nor", in the example below, for nor:

  • Our neighbours aren’t very polite, and _____ particularly quiet! (answer: nor are they)

How a grammar book would categorize it?

Best Answer

In my dialect, "and nor" doesn't make any sense. Here are some examples that do make sense to me:

  • Our neighbors aren't very polite, and neither are they particularly quiet.

Here I regard the "and" as a coordinating conjunction and the "neither" as an adverb.

  • Our neighbors aren't very polite, nor are they particularly quiet.

Here there is no "and". The coordinating conjunction is "nor". Other common coordinating conjunctions are "but", "or" and "yet".

  • Our neighbors are neither very polite nor particularly quiet.

We can still regard "neither" as and adverb and regard "nor" as a coordinating conjunction. However, the neither/nor pair is more commonly described as a "correlative conjunction". Other common correlative pairs include either/or, both/and, not/but and not-only/but-also.

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