Learn English – How “lie” in present simple becomes “lying” in present continuous

present-continuous

How "lie" in present simple becomes "lying" in present continuous?

Where the letter y in the word 'lying' did come from, while in the infinitive form it's 'lie'?

My friend came across this text-book which practices 'present continuous tense' and I really don't know how to explain it.

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Best Answer

All verbs in current 'standard' English that end in '-ie' have their present continuous ending in '-ying.

lie ----> lying

die ----> dying

tie ----> tying

vie ----> vying

Don't expect English spelling to make sense - it doesn't. To an English native 'Lieing' etc. just doesn't look right.