Learn English – If both gold and golden refer to “made of gold”, how to choose

adjectivesword-difference

I always thought that if something is made of gold, it is a gold thing, if it looks like gold but might not be, it is golden. But looking in the dictionary, I can see I was wrong.

In the Cambridge dictionary, for both gold and golden it reads:

made of gold, or the colour of gold

For "golden" it reads in also:

made of gold

Example sentences for gold:

She always does her presents up beautifully in gold and silver
paper.
She was wearing a gold Lurex top with a pink mini skirt.
There are a couple of fish with blue markings, and a few more with
gold stripes down the side.

  1. I understand in those examples "gold" refers to the color but why it is not golden?
  2. How would the meaning change if I put "golden" there?
  3. How to tell which one should I use?

Best Answer

I think the choice of "gold" and not "golden" in those examples has to do with parallelism. Other things are being described by color as well--the gold top and the pink skirt, the blue and gold fish.

Gold is the name of the color, so in a list of colors, gold is the preferred form. The meaning doesn't necessarily change if you say golden instead, it just makes the sentence less parallel.