Learn English – Literal meaning of splitting hairs

phrase-meaning

To split hairs is a known idiom that means to argue about petty things. I looked into the etymology of the idiom but could not get to grips with the literal meaning. The comments assume the reader knows the literal meaning.

So does split hairs mean:

  • Arrange hair to make visible lines on the head?
  • Cut individual hairs?
  • Split one hair into two pieces either horizontally or vertically!

Edit:

split hairs

to argue about very small differences or unimportant details

It's splitting hairs to tell people that they cannot lie but it is all right if they exaggerate.

Split hairs:

Make small and overfine distinctions:

– one of those medieval disputes which split hairs endlessly

– Yes, I do see the distinction and am perhaps splitting hairs over the delivery of the message.

– One sentence in the manual required that lawyers participating in the recount should ‘have the courage to voice disagreement and must
split hairs trying to find faults.’

– I'm perhaps splitting hairs, here, but there has got to be a difference between drawing influence from various sources and
plagiarizing.

Best Answer

The image which the expression invokes is that of splitting a single hair along its length. If actually carried out, that would be a very tedious task, if not downright impossible, and would serve no obvious purpose. The expression thus characterises someone's very fine logical distinctions as a pointless waste of time.

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