Phrase Meaning – ‘Presume Not God to Scan’ Interpretation

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I came across a line from the poem An Essay on Man: Epistle II by Alexander Pope, and I don't understand it in terms of grammar and meaning. Could you help me understand it, please? The passage is:

Know then thyself, presume not God to scan,
The proper study of mankind is Man.

The part that I don't understand is "presume not God to scan". As far as I understand, it means "Don't think about God you could deeply research him". But I am not exactly sure.

Best Answer

Building on the answers of verbose and Acccumulation, “verb not” was a way of expressing a negative imperative (equivalent to “don’t verb”).  Some examples I was able to find:

This usage is archaic, but you should learn to recognize it, especially if you’re going to read 300-year-old literature.

On the other hand, you should be aware that “subject verb not” is sometimes used for simple negation:

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