Learn English – the difference between ‘build’ and build up’
meaningprepositionsword-difference
Is there any difference between 'built up' and 'built' in the following sentences?
Does the preposition 'up' add special meaning to the verb 'built' in the first sentence?
Thanks in advance.
Best Answer
build on its own simply means "to make something by putting bricks or other materials together".
According to the Cambridge Dictionary, build up means "to cause something to increase or become greater". In this context of cities, this would mean extending something that is already there, or filling in gaps.
In the text that you have provided, the term "build up" is used in the first sentence to indicate that the city was added on to a holy place that already contained religious buildings. In the second sentence, the term "build" is used, because there was nothing there until somebody decided that the location had some strategic advantage: the city was built from scratch, rather than being added to something that was already there.
The nuance can be demonstrated with a couple of examples:
I usually have a cup of coffee in the morning.
I've often heard that pop song on the radio.
often expresses frequency. usually expresses the customary. What is customary occurs with some frequency, but what is frequent is not necessarily customary.
Best Answer
build on its own simply means "to make something by putting bricks or other materials together".
According to the Cambridge Dictionary, build up means "to cause something to increase or become greater". In this context of cities, this would mean extending something that is already there, or filling in gaps.
In the text that you have provided, the term "build up" is used in the first sentence to indicate that the city was added on to a holy place that already contained religious buildings. In the second sentence, the term "build" is used, because there was nothing there until somebody decided that the location had some strategic advantage: the city was built from scratch, rather than being added to something that was already there.