Learn English – The use of the preposition “OF” in a sentence

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While I was reading news, I came across a sentence in which I couldn't understand the use of the preposition 'of'.

A state owned cooperative society has been accused of having defrauded
scores of unsuspecting students of sizeable sums of money as tution
fee by enrolling them in vocational training course.

Best Answer

The definition of defraud is "to take something from someone by fraud." The direct object of the verb is the one who lost something. The preposition of is used with this verb to indicate what was taken. So, we can roughly reword the sentence as follows:

They defrauded students of sizeable sums of money.

They took sizeable sums of money from students through fraud.

The phrase with of is optional; you can leave it out, in which case you are not specifying what was taken.

They defrauded students.

They took something from students through fraud.

There are other verbs with similar meanings that use out of for this relationship, to say what was lost.

He cheated her out of her life savings.

They were tricked out of their land.

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