Shamboo, I think I can give you a simple approach to help you get some intuitive understanding of these. I have been helping my son learn these recently.
it says noun is used before an adjective.
I'm not sure where you saw that, but you are right to feel confused about it! It is incorrect.
For now, just think of a noun as a person, place or thing. For example: mother, house, dog. You can say my mother, my forest, my dog. So, those are nouns.
Now let's do adjectives. The adjective tells us, in a small number of words, what kind of noun the noun is. Examples: a strict mother, a big forest, a friendly dog.
When you are looking at a sentence and you want to find the nouns, and the adjectives, please try to find words that seem similar to my examples.
Verbs can be a little harder to learn. There are two kinds. The first kind is a very small group of words. The most common one is "to be (am, are, is, etc.)." for example, She is hungry. This type of verb is similar to an equals sign: She = hungry.
The second kind of verb is an action word. You have to use energy to do an action! For example, She runs. She thinks. She cooks.
Verbs might look more complicated than that, for example She ran. She will think. She was cooking. But it's still the same idea.
I hope this helps.
Best Answer
As an adjective, prize means “likely to win a prize”. This means that if the boar entered a contest, it would have a good chance of winning. It doesn't necessarily imply that the animal has ever entered a contest or ever will, just that it has the qualities that would make it a likely winner. This is mostly applied to animals (prize cow) and to plants (prize orchid), but can also be applied to other concepts (prize essay, prize performance, …).
Prize-winning would mean that the animal has won at least one prize.
Prized is rather different. A prized possession is something whose owner puts a high price on, i.e. something that the owner considers to be so valuable that he does not wish to part from it. It can either be objectively valuable, in the sense that it would fetch a high price if the owner sold it, or subjectively, in the sense that the owner does not want to part from it, perhaps for sentimental reasons. In the subjective sense, treasured is more often used than prized.