Learn English – Why do people say “too little too xyz” instead of “a little too xyz”

word-choice

I've heard people say for example "It was too little too late". But isn't it more suitable to use "a" instead of "too" there?

English is not my first language so I am sorry if this is an obvious question

Best Answer

The two things mean something rather different. "Too little, too late" indicates there was two shortfalls, "a little too late" indicates there was one shortfall.

Effort on your homework was too little and too late.

Here the speaker is indicating both that there was too little effort on the homework and that that effort was applied too late.

Effort on your homework was a little too late.

Here the speaker indicates only that the effort was too late, and the lateness was only a little lateness. Nothing is said of the size of the effort, only its tardiness.

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