Word Usage – Why Use ‘That Of’ in These Sentences?

word-usage

“I have anxiously awaited the arrival of those such as yourselves. My names Megumin! My calling is that of an arch wizard, one who controls explosion magic, the strongest of all offensive magic! Do you, too, desire my forbidden strength, which is so almighty, I’ve been ostracized by the entire world?” – Megumin


  1. My calling is that of an arch wizard (in bold above)

  2. My name is that of Michael. No god am I, but one who serves.

  3. A Barons title is that of a lord, but he may opt to be referred to as Baron (or Baroness) versus lord.

  4. My job title is that of Head of Commercial Operations, however most of the team call me the Director.

In all of these sentences, why they use that of instead of just saying "A is B", such as "my calling is arch wizard"?

Best Answer

This is an effect of "heightened language". It is a deliberately fancy way of expressing something to mark the language of a strange character.

Here, the plain form would be "I am a wizard." You can raise the language a little by using the rare meaning of "calling"="job", to give "My calling is being a wizard." Then you can raise the language further to say "My calling is the calling of a wizard", but then avoid the repetition of "calling" by saying "My calling is that of a wizard".

Raised language is possible in most of the world languages, and Japanese has a particularly complex system of plain and raised language. This may be the translator's attempt to represent a complex and fancy expression of Japanese in English.

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