Learn English – Antonym of “superlative”

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A friend of mine was talking about a film he has seen a trailer for and sarcastically heaping superlatives on it. He then wondered what the opposite of superlative (as a noun) is.

I suggested sublative, which I hadn't heard of but made up based on the idea that sub is the opposite of super.

However the definition of sublative is

Having power, or tending, to take away.

So is there a word that is the opposite of superlative (the noun form)?

Best Answer

I would think that the word superlative would not have an antonym. Rather, the opposite of a superlative for a given adjective would be to use the antonym of that adjective in its corresponding superlative form. For example, the word thick has as its superlative the word thickest. There is no word lesser than the word thick: the adjective is already in its most minimal state. To express the opposite of thickness, one would use the term thin, and its superlative form thinnest. One could say less thick and least thick, but that would be grammatically awkward.

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