Learn English – Etymology for “petrichor”

etymology

It means "a pleasant smell that frequently accompanies the first rain after a long period of warm, dry weather" according to my Oxford Dictionary of English.

But if it is broken down or traced, what is the etymology of "petrichor"?

Best Answer

As suggested by John Lawler and according to Etymonline the word is derived from the combination of the following words of Greek origin:

petro-

  • before vowels petr-, word-forming element used from 19c., from comb. form of Greek petros "stone," petra "rock".

ichor:

  • 1630s, from Greek ikhor, of unknown origin, possibly from a non-Indo-European language. The fluid that serves for blood in the veins of the gods.

It appears that this rare word was first used in the 60's (Ngram) to indicate the smell of the rain on very dry earth:

Petrichor:

  • investigators have proposed the name "petrichor'' for this apparently unique odour which can be regarded as an "ichor'' or tenuous essence derived from rock or stone.

  • the. earth. perfume. the smell of rain, carried for miles on the wind, sets drought-stricken cattle stamping and tossing their heads. On the drier continents herds of animals track the smell, seeking water, as a light breeze and gentle ...

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