Learn English – Fallacy vs Misconception vs Misnomer

meaning

Consider the following general statement:

Somebody with very little credibility is likely to win a debate.

Given that the opposite is most likely true, how can we best describe the above statement? Is it a fallacy, a misnomer, a misconception, or simply a mistake?

If I were to persist in calling this a fallacy, how appropriate would this usage be? I note that Merriam-Webster defines fallacy as "a false or mistaken idea", which would surely encompass delusional statements like the one above.

Best Answer

I don't think your example is a fallacy, a misconception or a misnomer. It's just false.

To be a fallacy, it would have to be believed - the world is flat was a fallacy for many years, but is no longer (because no one, to my knowledge, really believes it anymore).

It may be a misconception, which is more or less an incorrect understanding of something, but again, who believes the viewpoint in your example? When you call something a misconception, you're implying that more than one random individual advocates the flawed notion.

A misnomer is something else altogether; it indicates a misapplied or inappropriate name for something. Nothing in your example is named/misnamed.