Learn English – How nutty are the terms “nut case”, “health nut” and “sports nut”

etymologypejorative-languageslang

If someone is nuts about something/someone it means they are a very enthusiastic— sometimes bordering on obsessive—devotee of that particular thing or person. To be nuts is a colloquial term meaning crazy, mad or insane, and there is the idiomatic expression to drive someone nuts, meaning a person's annoying or irritating behaviour is responsible for making another, figuratively speaking, lose their mind.

  • When (and why) did the humble innocuous fruit, nut, become associated with insanity?

  • We're all familiar with the politically incorrect term, basket case, I am referring to its modern-day meaning: someone or something that is incapable of functioning normally, a state of helplessness […], most frequently in the context of mental health, is the idiom
    nut case therefore related to that expression or is it coincidental?

  • Are the terms health nut and sports nut derogatory, neutral or positive today? Were they originally insults, as I suspect, or were they meant to be semi-affectionate, tongue-in-cheek expressions?

Best Answer

Nut is slang for head. And nut case means head case; i.e, mind/brain injury/illness.

It's a pretty obvious metaphor: nuts and human heads have breakable covers, are spherical living things, and are filled with other important living things (some of which may even resemble one another -- compare walnut meats with brain hemispheres visually, for instance).

Nut case, in turn, results in the adjective nuts, meaning 'crazy'. Then, by comparison, crazy about X becomes nuts about X; and someone who is nuts about X is of course an X nut.