Learn English – Is “to have a perfect ear for music” a metaphor or a metonythe

metaphorsmetonyms

This phrase seems to be a metaphor to me, however I guess you could say "ear" might be referring to a concept of being able to make music well. Would you say it's a metaphor or metonymy?

Best Answer

To have a good ear for music has nothing to do with making music: it means to be able to listen to music, put it in its technical and historical context, and understand what is going on in it. “Ear” thus stands for the great complex of physical, intellectual and emotional capabilities which constitute the critical sense.

This figure, in which a part stands for the whole, is termed synecdoche. Some people regard synecdoche as a kind of metonymy; others specifically exclude synecdoche from metonymy, insisting that a figure is only properly termed metonymy if the term alluded to does not embrace the alluding term.