Learn English – Less Objectifying Than If

meaning

KATIE COURIC: Some newswomen dress like they’re going clubbing.

RACHEL MADDOW: It’s un-businesslike. … But there’s an interesting question in there: If you make a decision about trying to succeed on the basis of your looks, is it less objectifying than if it’s somebody else’s decision?

Could someone please elucidate the bold sentence? Definition of objectify as a transitive verb:

  1. express (something abstract) in a concrete form:
  2. degrade to the status of a mere object:

Is the apt definition #2? If so, does the bold sentence mean:
Is [ making a decision about trying to succeed on the basis of your looks ] less demeaning/degrading [ of those newswomen who dress inappositely ]
when it's somebody else's decision ?

Best Answer

Definition 2 is correct. When you or someone else emphasises your looks and physical attractiveness over your character and skills, you are turned to some degree in a mere object of people's physical attraction and desire, instead of being an agent, a subject yourself—or so says the newswoman.

Your paraphrase is not correct: you left out than. To edit your paraphrase:

Is [ making a decision about trying to succeed on the basis of your looks ] less demeaning/degrading [ of those newswomen who dress inappositely ] than when it's somebody else's decision ?

The difference is that what you said means the opposite of the original.

If you use an umbrella (A), you get less wet than if you hold a newspaper over your head (B).

With am umbrella (A), you get less wet than with a newspaper (B).

As you see, situations A (using an umbrella) and B (holding a newspaper over your head) are opposites. The two opposites in the quotation are:

  • if you present yourself as a mere pretty thing by using your looks to boost your career as a newswoman
  • if someone else treats you as a mere pretty thing by giving you a promotion based only on your looks

The question she asks is, "is situation A less objectifying than B?". So are you turned into a mere object of sexual attraction (as opposed to your mind and skills) less if you do it yourself than if someone else does it?

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