Learn English – “Not even I can” versus “Even I can’t”

word-choice

I understand that both these sentences:

  • Not even I can help them now.
  • Even I can't help them now.

essentially mean the same thing. But are they really interchangeable? Can you use either in any context, situation, etc. Can you think of any reason or subtlety that would make you prefer one over the other? Is one more formal than the other?

Best Answer

Thanks Susan :) I'll try harder this time...

One more point I'd like to make on this (as I find it interesting).

If we remove the contraction in example 2, we get:

"Even I can not help them now."

and, as we recall from example 1:

"Not even I can help them now."

...meaning that whatever is going on here is merely about the placement of 'not', as can be seen in the examples.

In fact, the placement is just alternating between the subject "I" and the predicate "can help them now" containing, of course, the verb "help".

Having recently watched Noam Chomsky's 'Is the man who is tall happy' (jump to the end @ 83m 05s) I think we can see something of the same thing can be applied here, namely the moving of 'not' in the sentence to place emphasis on the subject (I) instead of the verb (help).