Learn English – “Principal” vs “owner”

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What is the business perception of identifying yourself as the Principal vs the Owner? I assume they are largely synonymous (please tell me if there are subtle differences, but in a small business sense, they seem interchangeable). Using "Principal" to me has always sounded fancier 🙂

Also, as a small issue: Is "Principal" the correct spelling? It's not "Principle" is it? My spelling skills are terrible!

Best Answer

"Principal" has a specific meaning in the context of commercial law. From Wikipedia:

a principal is a person legal or natural–who authorizes an agent to act to create one or more legal relationships with a third party

Effectively, this means that the principal is the business. In the case of a corporation, say General Electric, the principal is General Electric itself, while Jack Welch was one of its agents during the 80s and 90s. In the case of a sole-proprietorship, the business and its owner are effectively one-and-the-same, so a person might realistically be called the principal in that situation, but pretty much no other.

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