Learn English – Tautology and Redundancy difference

meaning

My text says that :
Redundancy refers to information that is expressed more than once.
Ex:Forever and ever, past history
Tautology refers to phrases that repeats a meaning with different though semantically similar words.
Ex: Free gift
I really can't understand the difference. Is there even any? Are they both the same?

Best Answer

The word tautology has several different senses, depending upon its field of use.

A grammatical tautology is little different from redundancy. It just means that the same thing is repeated twice using different words.

Rhetorical and logical tautologies are more interesting.

A logical tautology is a proposition that is true given any possible variables.

A rhetorical tautology is a statement that is logically irrefutable. This can be by repetition, but in its more nuanced form it is done by stating things in such a way that it fails to make a point, while obscuring this fact in the language which is used.

So, for example:

"Either we will live or we will die."

There is no repetition in this statement, but it is nevertheless a rhetorical tautology.

Rhetorical tautologies are meant to sound profound, but they add nothing to a conversation because they literally make no point.