Learn English – Test for intransitivity of verbs

intransitive-verbsprepositional-phrasestest

Is it true that if any verb is immediately followed by a prepositional phrase, then it has to be an intransitive verb?

As a counter example, I need a sentence which:

(i) has only one verb, and

(ii) the verb should be of only one word, and should not be intransitive and immediately followed by a prepositional phrase

(iii) follows subject-verb-object order strictly

(iv) has as few clauses and conjuncts as possible

(v) doesn't alter normal sentence construction

Best Answer

It's untrue that the verb is necessarily intransitive. You can walk down the street, but you can also walk the dog. All it means is that the verb is being used in an intransitive fashion.

Idiomatically, we rarely put a prepositional phrase between the verb and the direct object. We can show to the door an uninvited guest, but it's more common to do the other way around.

Of course, many individual prepositions become attached to verbs (sit down, walk around, show up) and often that preposition-like particle (not a phrase, just a single word) is left next to its verb. Do you throw up your lunch or throw your lunch up? Do you beat down the grass or beat it down? Piss off your spouse or piss it off?

(Funny how you always put the particle after the object, if the object is a pronoun. You almost never "throw up it" or "piss off her". Funny language, English.)

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