Learn English – “To like for somebody/something to be something” vs. “to like somebody/something to be something”

differencesidioms

Is there any difference between "To like for somebody/something to be something" vs. "to like somebody/something to be something"?

  1. In the following case there seems to be a difference, because the former seems to suggest that one would like so for the sake of the other, and latter for ones own.

    "I would like for you to be happy" vs. "I would like you to be happy"

  2. Here, the above distinction makes no sense, since the weather is inanimate. Is the former a valid thing to say at all?

    "I would like for the weather to be nice" vs. "I would like the weather to be nice"

Best Answer

After the verb like, and other verbs of preference or intention, an infinitive object complement clause requires a For..To-complementizer on its verb

  • I would like to go., but not
  • *I would like go.

and like optionally allows a For-complementizer to mark the subject of an infinitive complement, if it's different from the subject of like

  • I would like for him to go ~ I would like him to go.

This is all summed up in the formula below, with optional for in parentheses:

  • I would like (for) him to go

Similarly,

  • I intend (for) him to become an engineer.
  • I prefer (for) you not to leave.
  • I want (for) you to go tomorrow.enter link description here

Normally, though, the for of the For...To infinitive complementizer gets deleted.