Learn English – Use of the present continuous to refer to timetabled events

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One of the things that is constantly confusing for English language learners, but comes with ease to native speakers, is when to use present continuous and when to use present simple.

Because of this, there are long lists of specific situations where students have to learn which tense is used for what.

For example, we use present simple for a re-occuring or habitual event "I walk home with Josh at 5:00pm" (implies this is a regular occurrence), whereas we use present continuous for a one off future planned event "I'm walking home with Josh at 5:00pm" (I'm doing that later today).

However, one thing that I keep seeing crop up in textbooks is the idea of "timetabled events". This is always left undefined, and is not really clear what it means. The typical example given is "the plane leaves at 3 tomorrow".

But honestly, I'm sure I'm just as likely to use the expression "the plane's leaving at 3 tomorrow."

Which tense to you think you would use, and should the use of the continuous here be viewed as "incorrect"?

Best Answer

There are so many possible contexts that I shall focus on one difference that I see.

The plane leaves at 3 tomorrow.

This is the scheduled and expected occurrence.

Example

"When does the plane leave?"

"Let me see -- the timetable says that the plane leaves at 3 tomorrow."

The plane's leaving at 3 tomorrow.

This is a contingency occurrence.

Example

"When does the plane leave?"

"Well, according to the help-desk schedule, the plane is leaving at 3 tomorrow."

"That's surprising - doesn't it usually leave at 2.30?"

"Yes but there is a special flight passing through so things have been changed."

Comment

The latter event is timetabled -- it is scheduled. However it is not habitual.

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