Learn English – Use of “unlike” while comparing two things, followed by a comma and “in something else”

comparisons

I am wondering, which one is correct:

Unlike in something, in something else it is easy to…

Unlike something, in something else it is easy to…

My instinct tells me both versions could be correct, but I just want to be sure. Plus, I guess the preposition does not matter here, it could be "on", "at" and so on. Does conjunction matter though? E.g. could we replace Unlike with While or any other conjunction used for comparison?

Also, does it matter if we add anything after the phrase?

Unlike in something, where this acts this way, in something else it is easy to…

Unlike something, where this acts this way, in something else it is easy to…

In here, since the parentheses might be pretty long, seems for me it is proper to remind the reader that we are comparing some items. Am i right?

Best Answer

Use unlike x when you compare something directly to x.

Unlike rats, bats have wings.

This means bats are different from rats because bats have wings. Rats and bats are compared directly.

Use unlike in x when x forms the context of your discussion, and you compare something with an aspect of x.

Unlike in running, you need to time your breathing carefully when swimming.

This means breathing while running and breathing while swimming are managed differently; it does not compare swimming with running directly.