Learn English – Word for someone who feels that they deserve all the bad things that have happened to them

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Question is in the title, basically. Recently I was talking to a friend who feels like they deserve anything bad that happens to them. I thought this would fall under self-pity, but the person isn't blaming others or blaming factors outside of their control that have put them in their current predicament.

Best Answer

I'd use something like "Derisory" (adj.)

expressing a belief that something or someone is ridiculous or without value : expressing derision

-Merriam Webster

So you could say that your friend is self-derisory for not believing they are worthy of good experiences or feelings.

Similarly, and perhaps more commonly: "Deprecating" (v.)

to criticize or express disapproval of (someone or something)

-Merriam Webster

A little less harsh than derision, self-deprecation can often take a humorous slant to self-criticism.