The image in question is from The Darkness II. (The tentacle appendages are different looking between the two games, if you ever need to tell them apart.)
It turns out that both versions of the game are part of the same FM Towns release. When you launch the game you are given a choice of whether to play in English or Japanese.
Note that the third option is a collection of demos (common at the time for LucasArts releases).
I assume that the GOG release is based on the English language version of this FM Towns release.
Best Answer
After intensive google reverse image identifying and running through some blogs, I'm sure that the game is called QuizUp.
You can download it for free for,
Windows Phone and Windows 10 (PC, Tablet and Phone) here
iOS here
Android here
Amazon Appstore here