Are the contents of a bag of holding (such as scrolls) safe from water damage while inside it when the bag is immersed in water?
[RPG] Is a bag of holding waterproof
magic-itemspathfinder-1e
Related Solutions
This is a combination of history and what appears to be a small but significant oversight. The advantage of the Haversack over the Bag has always been that the Haversack always has what you're looking for on top, as compared to the Bag which is a disordered bag of stuff that's harder to sift through the more it holds (and it can hold so much).
The designers appear to have retained this distinction in the items' described function, and then made it immaterial during development by copy-pasting the standard 5e item-interaction boilerplate into their descriptions without making any adjustments to implement the functional difference they kept in the descriptions. (Easy enough to do, since when you're doing the rules polishing on the Bag you're not thinking about the Haversack, and it all looks fine, right?)
Traditionally (I mean back in AD&D, since in 3.x this is likely the kind of thing DMs would just handwave away), digging through a Bag for an item wasn't feasible during combat, so the discovery of a Haversack was a significant upgrade in, well, handiness. The capacity difference meant neither was strictly superior, but each had different pros and cons (the marginal utility of being usable in combat making the Haversack especially desirable, but still not strictly superior in every way). But none of this was nailed down in rigid action-economy terms then — there was no such thing as strict action economy terminology, it was just how the items' descriptions said they worked. The rarity difference in the 5e items appears to reflect a design intent to limit access to the especially-desirable item usable at combat speeds; later negated by failing to implement this small but significant distinction during the development stage.
So it just seems to be an oversight. RAW, the Haversack is the clear loser. For many DMs, the question ends there (plus a bit of head-scratching at the designers). However, 5e DMs aren't bound by RAW and are encouraged to make 'fluff' matter in their games, if they so desire.
If you want to emulate the traditional utility of the Haversack, make Bags of Holding able to be interacted with using an action... but it takes multiple before the user finds what they're looking for. You can either nail this down (at which point you're into making house rules to taste to determine exact number of actions), or just say that it's only possible during non-combat time and handwave the exact time it takes. No matter how you implement it exactly, this will leave the Haversack as the true champion of handiness that's usable with a single action to get exactly what you want.
It would quickly* rupture.
Five-hundred pounds of water is only about 8 cubic feet in volume, so the bag's weight capacity would be overloaded after merely an eighth of its volume capacity was reached — assuming it started empty, as any other items in it would help it reach its weight limit earlier. It would then rupture, scattering its (damp or soaked) contents across the Astral sea.
An objection might be raised: doesn't the bag only store things specifically put into it? No, the owner is not so in control. There's no verbiage limiting access to only intentionally stored items, so an open bag allows anything to pass into it. This means that opening it underwater would result in the water pouring in.
The space inside the bag is described as a continuous finite volume, not a set of pocket-spaces for each individual item put in it; therefore, putting/letting water into it would get water on any other items sitting inside.
* How quickly depends on the local water pressure, but just “quickly” is plenty of precision for our purposes.
Best Answer
From the d20pfsrd.com entry:
If you can suffocate in the bag, it is air tight. If it is air tight, it must be water tight. (Though, presumably, both of these conditions are incumbent upon the bag being closed.)