In answer to this question, there was some discussion about whether these two sentences are equivalent:
Art nurtures the soul.
The arts nurture the soul.
Are they equivalent?
'The arts' is a common but woolly term and 'art' is notoriously difficult to pin down. Oxforddictionaries.com gives the following definitions:
- art [mass noun] the expression or application of human creative skill and imagination, typically in a visual form such as painting or sculpture, producing works to be appreciated primarily for their beauty or emotional power
- (the arts) the various branches of creative activity, such as painting, music, literature, and dance
What practical differences in usage are there (if any)?
Also, does Art (capital A) have a special meaning distinct from art (lower case a)?
Best Answer
Looking at etymology
art
Shows how the meanings evolved from a wider meaning into a more narrow one. In context of Bachelor of Arts, it is obvious that it refers to "skill in scholarship and learning".
Today when we talk about artist and art the immediate association are paintings, sculptures and other "works to be appreciated primarily for their beauty or emotional power".
However some connotations from older meanings still remain:
Also, from wikipedia on the arts
I think it is reasonable to assume that such usage as in the above influenced etymologies of many other terms and I think it is easy to justify, even today, usage that when talking about arts encompasses skill and craftsmanship.
As for capitalized the Art - you will find it referring to almost anything; for more colorful examples see magic, alchemy and so on. Actually any kind of human activity can be called "art of..", and especially in the writings it is often the most appropriate word to describe studies of such interests. In those cases practitioners usually refer to their subject simply, and sometimes deliberately cryptic, as the Art.