Learn English – the origin of the expression to “peter out” meaning to dwindle

etymologyphrase-origin

Ashes Wrap: Smith century sees Test peter out to draw.

Commentary Box 4th January 2018

Phrase.org gives a number of rather half-hearted attempts at establishing a possible origin of the expression. It refers to Peter the Apostle and his denial; it refers to saltpetre; and it makes a stab at linking the two together.

The only plausible part of its explanation is the suggestion that it comes from mining :

When my mineral petered why they all Petered me. Now it is dig, dig, dig, drill, drill for nothing. My luck is clean gone – tapered down to nothing.

December 1845 Milwaukee Daily Gazette.

The AmE Ngram rises from 1860ish, a little earlier than the BrE, but both keep pace after that.

Where does this expression actually come from ?

Best Answer

I found some discussion of it in The Dial, Volume 45:

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"Tapering down to nothing" does seem to be the common imagery.