Though it is by no means common, I've heard this expression multiple times recently, and I'm wondering why it isn't "eighteen" to the dozen, or "thirteen", or "twenty". Where did "nineteen" come from?
Learn English – Why does a verbose person talk “nineteen to the dozen”
etymologyidioms
Best Answer
I can't vouch for its veracity, but here's a site claiming the expression has its origins in the Cornish tin mining industry.