[RPG] What did Gygax and Arneson base the Bag of Holding on

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The Bag of Holding has been a staple of D&D since the game started. The idea of a bag that can hold more than it's physical capacity (and weight less than the it holds) can also be seen in other places, like Santa's toy bag.

Where did the original designers of Dungeons & Dragons (Gygax, Arneson, etc.) get their idea of a Bag of Holding come from? Please provide evidence of your answer by citing a source that ties it back to the game designers.

Best Answer

In Playing at the World, historian Jon Peterson suggests that the bag of holding was adapted from Jack Vance's Dying Earth:

Dungeons & Dragons offers the over-encumbered adventurer some respite in the form of a Bag of Holding, which can contain 10,000 gold pieces worth of weight while only requiring 300 gold pieces worth of strength to carry; a likely inspiration for this item comes from the strange “bronze ring” (a metal circle large enough to fit a man through, rather than just a finger) containing its own private space belonging to Liane the Wayfarer in Vance’s Dying Earth.